Histoire de ernesto che guevara biography
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Culte de la personnalité de Che Guevara
Le culte de la personnalité de Che Guevara glorifie Che Guevara, un révolutionnairemarxiste-léninisteargentin qui a notamment été un dirigeant de la révolution cubaine.
L'image de Che Guevara connaît également une importante exploitation marketing et commerciale.
Historique
[modifier | modifier le code]Après la mort de Che Guevara, le à La Higuera en Bolivie, Fidel Castro développe son culte à Cuba[1], il le décrit comme « l'un des plus connus, des plus admirés, des plus aimés, et, sans aucun doute, le plus extraordinaire de nos camarades de la Révolution ». Les écoliers cubains doivent, chaque matin, prêter serment : « Pionniers, pour le communisme, nous serons comme le Che »[2],[3].
Dans son numéro du , le magazine Time constate que la légende du Che donne « lieu à un culte quasi religieux du héros parmi les intellectuels, les ouvriers et les étudiants radicaux » : il y avait
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Che Guevara
Publishing History
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Early Life and Motorcycle Diaries
Guevara was born in Rosario, Argentina on June 14, 1928. The oldest of five children in a genteel, middle-class family, his liberal parents—especially his mother, Celia—were political activists. Guevara’s asthma led the family to relocate near Cordoba when he was a boy, where the drier climate lessened his attacks. And while he participated in sports, he also became a voracious reader. As a teen, he began to cultivate a political ideology and joined detractors of Argentine dictator Juan Perón.
Did you know? Che Guevara has been the subject of a number of films, including “The Motorcycle Diaries,” which was based in part on Che's own konto of his nine-month journey across South amerika in 1951–52, an experience that shaped his leftist beliefs.
In 1948, Guevara entered the University of Buenos Aires to study medicin but left to embark on what would be known as his “motorcycle diaries” journeys. First, traveling solo across norther