James audubon biography
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John James Audubon
(April 26, – January 27, )
Early Life
Jean-Jacques Audubon was born in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (now Haiti) on his father's sugar plantation. He was the illegitimate son of Lieutenant Jean Audubon, a French naval officer and his mistress Jeanne Rabine, a year-old French chambermaid. They named the boy Jean Rabin. His mother died when the boy was a few months old, as she had suffered from tropical disease since arriving on the island.
The senior Audubon in sold part of his plantation in Saint-Domingue and purchased a acre farm called Mill Grove, 20 miles from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to diversify his investments. Rising unrest in Saint-Domingue convinced Jean Audubon to return to France. In he arranged for John to be delivered to him in France.
John was raised in Coueron, nära Nantes, France, by Audubon and his wife Anne Moynet Audubon, whom he had married yea
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John James Audubon
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Who Was John James Audubon?
John James Audubon was born on April 26, , in Les Cayes, Saint Domingue, Hispaniola (a former French colony; now Haiti). Audubon conducted his first scientific studies from his father's Pennsylvania estate. After trying and failing in several different types of business ventures, he concentrated on drawing and studying birds, and began traveling around the country to pursue this work. He got his extraordinary four-volume Birds of America published in London in and followed it up with several related works. He died in New York City in
Early Life
Audubon was born in Les Cayes, in what is now Haiti, on April 26, The illegitimate son of French plantation owner Captain Jean Audubon and his Creole servant Jeanne Rabin, he was given the name Jean Rabin at birth. However, when his mother died shortly after his birth, he and his sister were sent to Nantes, France, where they were raised by the captain’s wife, Anne. The couple leg
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John James Audubon
French-American ornithologist (–)
John James Audubon | |
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Portrait of Audubon by John Syme, | |
Born | Jean-Jacques Rabin ()April 26, Les Cayes, Saint-Domingue (nowHaiti) |
Died | January 27, () (aged65) New York City, U.S. |
Citizenship | |
Occupation(s) | Artist, naturalist, ornithologist |
Spouse | |
John James Audubon (born Jean-Jacques Rabin, April 26, – January 27, ) was a French-American self-trained artist, naturalist, and ornithologist. His combined interests in art and ornithology turned into a plan to make a complete pictorial record of all the bird species of North America.[1] He was notable for his extensive studies documenting all types of American birds and for his detailed illustrations, which depicted the birds in their natural habitats. His major work, a color-plate book titled The Birds of America (–), is considered one of the finest ornithological works ever completed. Audubon is also known for identifyi