Pope clement iv biography examples
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Pope Clement IV
Head of the Catholic Church from 1265 to 1268
Pope Clement IV (Latin: Clemens IV; c. 23 November 1190 – 29 November 1268), born Gui Foucois (Latin: Guido Falcodius; French: Guy de Foulques or Guy Foulques)[1] and also known as Guy le Gros (French for "Guy the Fat"; Italian: Guido il Grosso), was bishop of Le Puy (1257–1260), archbishop of Narbonne (1259–1261), cardinal of Sabina (1261–1265), and head of the Catholic Church from 5 February 1265 until his death. His election as pope occurred at a conclave held at Perugia that lasted four months while cardinals argued over whether to call in Charles I of Anjou, the youngest brother of Louis IX of France, to carry on the papal war against the Hohenstaufens. Pope Clement was a patron of Thomas Aquinas and of Roger Bacon, encouraging Bacon in the writing of his Opus Majus, which included important treatises on optics and the scientific method.
Life before election
[edit]Clement was bo
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Clement IV
Pope Clement IV (c. 1190 – 1268), born Gui Foucois, was Pope from 1265 until his death.
Biography[]
During his papacy, Clement requested English philosopher Roger Bacon to write a summary of his achievements, which in 1267 became known as the Opus Majus. However, the book was evidently not brief enough for Clement, which resulted in Bacon writing the Opus Minus just a year later.[1]
Around the same time, through the explorers Niccolò and Maffeo Polo, Pope Clement IV began a correspondence with the Mongol Khagan Kublai Khan; Niccolò's son Marco claimed in his travelogue The Travels of Marco Polo that the Mongolian ruler wished to convert to Christianity and had sent for 100 educated men to teach him about western science, culture, and religion.[2]
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Who was Clement of Rome?
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Clement of Rome was an early church fatherwho lived and ministered at the close of the apostolic era nära the end of the first century. He was a bishop of the church in Rome and is primarily known for a letter that he wrote from Rome to the church at Corinth. This letter is referred to as 1 Clement or the First Epistle of Clement and fryst vatten typically dated to about AD 96, probably before the death of the apostle John. It fryst vatten most likely Clement’s only authentic extant writing. A second letter said to be from Clement to the Corinthian church fryst vatten still extant, but many have questioned its authenticity.
Origen of Alexandria (AD 185—284) and Eusebius of (AD 260—340) maintained that Clement of Rome was the same Clement mentioned by the apostle Paul in Philippians 4:3, although their claims cannot be positively confirmed. Persuasive bevis does exist that Clement had anställda contact with Simon Peter and studied under the apostles. Ir