Zindel segal biography of abraham
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A Timeline of The Development of Psychotherapy
Timeline
1890s:
The birth of psychoanalysis with Sigmund Freud
1900s-1910s:
Emergence of competing schools (Adler’s Individual Psychology, Jung’s Analytical Psychology)
Influence of Bleuler
Structuralism vs functionalism debate
1920s:
Expansion of psychoanalysis
Rise of child analysis (Anna Freud, Melanie Klein)
Development of sandplay therapy (Margaret Lowenfeld)
1930s-1940s:
Impact of World War II
Development of ego psychology and neo-Freudian theories
Emergence of existential therapy (Ludwig Binswanger, Medard Boss) and humanistic approaches (Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow)
1950s-1960s:
Growth of humanistic psychology
Rise of behaviorism and behavior therapy (Joseph Wolpe, Hans Eysenck)
Influence of cybernetics and systems theory
Development of family systems therapy (Murray Bowen, Salvador Minuchin)
1970s-1980s:
Cognitive revolution and the rise of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) (Albert Ellis, Aa
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News and Tools for Happiness, Love, and Wisdom
© 2024 Norman Farb, PhD and Zindel Segal, PhD
It’s the same thing your whole life, clean up your room, stand up straight, pick up your feet, take it like a man, be nice to your sister, don’t mix beer and wine ever…oh yeah, don’t drive on the railroad tracks.
—Groundhog Day
Groundhog Day Every Day
Shanice took a deep breath, traded in her steady gig managing a large PetSmart, and struck out on her own. Her confidence came from noticing how many products customers kept asking for that PetSmart didn’t carry. She understood the risks of walking away from a good salary, cashing in most of her savings, and signing a twelve-month lease for office space—all without having booked a single order. Still, the network of suppliers and veterinarians she’d built up as a manager offered the perfect starting point for selling her own line of custom-designed and personalized pet toys, clothing, pet trackers, and GPS collars. Besides, she thrived
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Abstract
Objectives
Evidence suggests the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) to prevent depression relapse and decrease depressive symptoms during the acute phase. However, the effectiveness of MBCT in real-world heterogeneous samples treated in clinical health settings, including primary care, has received little attention. This study had two aims: (1) to evaluate the effectiveness of MBCT delivered in primary care considering pre-treatment nedstämdhet scores and (2) to explore the role of participants’ characteristics on symptom improvement.
Methods
Data were obtained from 433 individuals who received MBCT. Participants completed the Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (PiCD) pretreatment and the Beck nedstämdhet Inventory (BDI-II) pre- and post-treatment.
Results
Sixty percent presented moderate-to-severe depression according to scores on the BDI-II, 18.1% presented mild depression, and 21.7% were in the non-depressed range. The severity of pre-treatment depr